BLADDER STONES can block the flow of urine and will need to be removed. This condition is more common in men. In order to address this condition:
A telescopic tube called a cystoscope is inserted into the bladder.
Bladder stones are crushed by ultrasonic waves, hammering, or electrohydraulic sparks and removed through the cystoscope.
In cases of unusually large bladder stones or enlarged prostate, a procedure called SUPRAPUBIC CYSTOSTOMY is performed to create a connection from the bladder to the skin to bypass the urine blockage.
A catheter is placed through the connection to drain the urine and needs to be replaced every 4-10 weeks.
A bag outside the body collects the urine.
Risks
Bleeding and infection are possible complications.